add: Kepler score

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paper3_phase5b_refined.py Normal file
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"""
PAPER 3 — PHASE 5b: 5-TERM FORMULA + ORDINAL BEDSIDE SCORE
═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
Two refinements from Phase 5:
1. DROP log(1 + ne_auc). Its bootstrap CI crossed zero, and it is
collinear with I(ne_at_h24 > 0.08). Simpler 5-term formula.
2. BEDSIDE SCORE via ORDINAL BINNING (not coefficient rounding).
Each of the 5 remaining terms gets mapped to 04 points based on
clinically meaningful thresholds. SOFA-style integer score:
Lactate h24 0 if <2.5 | 2 if 2.54 | 4 if >4
Oliguria (ml/kg) 0 if ≥20 | 1 if 1020 | 2 if <10
NE at h24 0 if ≤0.08 | 3 if >0.08
HR deviation 0 if 70100| 1 if 6070/100-120 | 2 if <60/>120
Pressor MAP/NE 0 if >3000 | 1 if 10003000 | 2 if <1000
Max 13 points. Bedside-ready.
Repeats the full Phase 5 validation: CV, multi-seed, bootstrap, calibration,
subgroups — for BOTH the 5-term continuous formula AND the ordinal score.
Usage:
python paper3_phase5b_refined.py
"""
import json, sys, math, time, random
from collections import defaultdict
BQ_PROJECT = "goddard-gap"
DATA_PROJECT = "physionet-data"
H_SNAPSHOT = 24
H_PEAK_NE = 12
TRAIN_FRAC = 0.70
N_SEEDS = 10
N_FOLDS = 5
N_BOOTSTRAP = 1000
OUT_FILE = "paper3_phase5b_refined.json"
NE_ITEMID = 221906
LACTATE_ID = 50813
MAP_ITEMIDS = [220052, 220181, 225312]
HR_ITEMIDS = [220045]
def run_bq(sql, label=""):
try:
from google.cloud import bigquery
client = bigquery.Client(project=BQ_PROJECT)
t0 = time.time()
rows = [dict(r.items()) for r in client.query(sql).result()]
print(f" {label:32s} {len(rows):>8,d} rows ({time.time()-t0:.1f}s)")
return rows
except Exception as e:
print(f"[BQ ERROR] {label}: {e}"); return []
# ── Queries (same as Phase 5, SAPS Q4 pre-filtered) ────────────────────────
def q_cohort():
return f"""
WITH weight_first AS (
SELECT ce.stay_id, ANY_VALUE(ce.valuenum) AS weight_kg
FROM `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.chartevents` ce
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.icustays` icu ON ce.stay_id = icu.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sepsis3` s3 ON s3.stay_id = ce.stay_id
WHERE s3.sepsis3 = TRUE AND ce.itemid IN (226512, 224639)
AND ce.valuenum BETWEEN 30 AND 300
AND ce.charttime BETWEEN icu.intime AND TIMESTAMP_ADD(icu.intime, INTERVAL 24 HOUR)
GROUP BY ce.stay_id
)
SELECT icu.stay_id, icu.subject_id, icu.intime,
pat.anchor_age AS age, pat.gender,
saps.sapsii, adm.hospital_expire_flag AS died,
COALESCE(wf.weight_kg, 75.0) AS weight_kg
FROM `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sepsis3` s3
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.icustays` icu ON icu.stay_id = s3.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_hosp.admissions` adm ON adm.hadm_id = icu.hadm_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_hosp.patients` pat ON pat.subject_id = icu.subject_id
LEFT JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sapsii` saps ON saps.stay_id = icu.stay_id
LEFT JOIN weight_first wf ON wf.stay_id = icu.stay_id
WHERE s3.sepsis3 = TRUE
AND TIMESTAMP_DIFF(icu.outtime, icu.intime, HOUR) >= {H_SNAPSHOT}
AND saps.sapsii IS NOT NULL AND saps.sapsii >= 48
"""
def q_ne():
return f"""
SELECT ie.stay_id,
TIMESTAMP_DIFF(ie.starttime, icu.intime, MINUTE) AS start_min,
TIMESTAMP_DIFF(ie.endtime, icu.intime, MINUTE) AS end_min,
ie.rate
FROM `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.inputevents` ie
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.icustays` icu ON icu.stay_id = ie.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sepsis3` s3 ON s3.stay_id = ie.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sapsii` saps ON saps.stay_id = icu.stay_id
WHERE s3.sepsis3 = TRUE AND saps.sapsii >= 48
AND ie.itemid = {NE_ITEMID} AND ie.rate > 0
AND ie.starttime BETWEEN icu.intime AND TIMESTAMP_ADD(icu.intime, INTERVAL 30 HOUR)
"""
def q_fluid_out():
return f"""
SELECT oe.stay_id, SUM(oe.value) AS fluid_out_ml
FROM `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.outputevents` oe
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.icustays` icu ON icu.stay_id = oe.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sepsis3` s3 ON s3.stay_id = oe.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sapsii` saps ON saps.stay_id = icu.stay_id
WHERE s3.sepsis3 = TRUE AND saps.sapsii >= 48
AND oe.value > 0
AND oe.charttime BETWEEN icu.intime AND TIMESTAMP_ADD(icu.intime, INTERVAL {H_SNAPSHOT} HOUR)
GROUP BY oe.stay_id
"""
def q_vitals():
ids = ",".join(str(x) for x in MAP_ITEMIDS + HR_ITEMIDS)
return f"""
SELECT ce.stay_id, ce.itemid, AVG(ce.valuenum) AS val
FROM `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.chartevents` ce
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.icustays` icu ON icu.stay_id = ce.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sepsis3` s3 ON s3.stay_id = ce.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sapsii` saps ON saps.stay_id = icu.stay_id
WHERE s3.sepsis3 = TRUE AND saps.sapsii >= 48
AND ce.itemid IN ({ids})
AND ce.valuenum IS NOT NULL AND ce.valuenum > 0
AND ce.charttime BETWEEN TIMESTAMP_ADD(icu.intime, INTERVAL 20 HOUR)
AND TIMESTAMP_ADD(icu.intime, INTERVAL 28 HOUR)
GROUP BY ce.stay_id, ce.itemid
"""
def q_lactate():
return f"""
SELECT icu.stay_id,
TIMESTAMP_DIFF(le.charttime, icu.intime, MINUTE) AS offset_min,
le.valuenum AS val
FROM `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_hosp.labevents` le
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_icu.icustays` icu ON icu.hadm_id = le.hadm_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sepsis3` s3 ON s3.stay_id = icu.stay_id
JOIN `{DATA_PROJECT}.mimiciv_3_1_derived.sapsii` saps ON saps.stay_id = icu.stay_id
WHERE s3.sepsis3 = TRUE AND saps.sapsii >= 48
AND le.itemid = {LACTATE_ID}
AND le.valuenum IS NOT NULL
AND le.charttime BETWEEN icu.intime AND TIMESTAMP_ADD(icu.intime, INTERVAL 30 HOUR)
"""
# ── Primitives ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def build_primitives(cohort, ne_rows, fout_rows, vital_rows, lac_rows):
print(f"\n[3] Building primitives...")
ne_by = defaultdict(list)
for r in ne_rows: ne_by[r["stay_id"]].append(r)
fout = {r["stay_id"]: r["fluid_out_ml"] or 0 for r in fout_rows}
vital_by = defaultdict(dict)
for r in vital_rows:
iid = r["itemid"]
key = "map" if iid in MAP_ITEMIDS else "hr"
if r["stay_id"] is not None:
cur = vital_by[r["stay_id"]].get(key)
vital_by[r["stay_id"]][key] = r["val"] if cur is None else (cur + r["val"])/2
lac_by = defaultdict(list)
for r in lac_rows: lac_by[r["stay_id"]].append(r)
prim = {}
for sid, c in cohort.items():
weight = c.get("weight_kg") or 75.0
events = ne_by.get(sid, [])
ne_h24 = 0.0
for ev in events:
sm, em, rate = ev["start_min"], ev["end_min"], ev["rate"]
if None in (sm, em, rate): continue
if sm <= H_SNAPSHOT*60 <= em and rate > ne_h24: ne_h24 = rate
lacs = sorted(lac_by.get(sid, []), key=lambda x: x["offset_min"] or 0)
lac_h24 = None
if lacs:
near = [r for r in lacs if r["offset_min"] is not None
and 18*60 <= r["offset_min"] <= 28*60]
lac_h24 = near[-1]["val"] if near else lacs[-1]["val"]
v = vital_by.get(sid, {})
map_h24 = v.get("map")
hr_h24 = v.get("hr")
pr = map_h24 / (ne_h24 + 0.01) if map_h24 is not None else None
prim[sid] = {
"ne_at_h24": ne_h24,
"fluid_out_per_kg": fout.get(sid, 0) / weight,
"lactate_h24": lac_h24,
"map_h24": map_h24, "hr_h24": hr_h24,
"pressor_resistance": pr,
}
return prim
# ── 5-term continuous formula ──────────────────────────────────────────────
def formula_features(p):
lac = p.get("lactate_h24")
fout = p.get("fluid_out_per_kg")
ne24 = p.get("ne_at_h24", 0.0) or 0.0
hr = p.get("hr_h24")
pr = p.get("pressor_resistance")
if lac is None or fout is None or hr is None or pr is None:
return None
return [
max(0, lac - 2.5), # lactate hinge
max(0, 20 - fout), # oliguria hinge
1.0 if ne24 > 0.08 else 0.0, # NE persistence
abs(hr - 85) / 20, # HR deviation
math.log(pr + 1.0), # pressor efficiency
]
FEATURE_LABELS = [
"max(0, lactate_h24 2.5)",
"max(0, 20 fluid_out_per_kg)",
"I(ne_at_h24 > 0.08)",
"|hr_h24 85| / 20",
"log(pressor_resistance + 1)",
]
# ── Ordinal bedside score (013 pts) ───────────────────────────────────────
def bedside_score(p):
lac = p.get("lactate_h24")
fout = p.get("fluid_out_per_kg")
ne24 = p.get("ne_at_h24", 0.0) or 0.0
hr = p.get("hr_h24")
pr = p.get("pressor_resistance")
if lac is None or fout is None or hr is None or pr is None:
return None, None
# Lactate (0 / 2 / 4)
if lac < 2.5: pts_lac = 0
elif lac <= 4.0: pts_lac = 2
else: pts_lac = 4
# Oliguria (0 / 1 / 2)
if fout >= 20: pts_olig = 0
elif fout >= 10: pts_olig = 1
else: pts_olig = 2
# NE persistence (0 / 3)
pts_ne = 3 if ne24 > 0.08 else 0
# HR deviation (0 / 1 / 2)
if 70 <= hr <= 100: pts_hr = 0
elif (60 <= hr < 70) or (100 < hr <= 120): pts_hr = 1
else: pts_hr = 2
# Pressor efficiency (0 / 1 / 2)
if pr > 3000: pts_pr = 0
elif pr >= 1000: pts_pr = 1
else: pts_pr = 2
total = pts_lac + pts_olig + pts_ne + pts_hr + pts_pr
breakdown = {
"lactate": pts_lac, "oliguria": pts_olig,
"ne_persist": pts_ne, "hr_dev": pts_hr, "pressor_eff": pts_pr,
}
return total, breakdown
def build_matrix(ids, primitives, cohort):
import numpy as np
X, y, scores, valid = [], [], [], []
for sid in ids:
p = primitives.get(sid)
if p is None: continue
f = formula_features(p)
s, _ = bedside_score(p)
if f is None or s is None: continue
X.append(f)
y.append(int(cohort[sid].get("died") or 0))
scores.append(s)
valid.append(sid)
return np.array(X), np.array(y), np.array(scores), valid
# ── Main ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def main():
try:
import numpy as np
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score, brier_score_loss
from sklearn.model_selection import KFold
except ImportError as e:
print(f"\nERROR: {e}")
print("Install: pip install scikit-learn numpy")
sys.exit(1)
print("\n" + ""*78)
print(" PAPER 3 — PHASE 5b: 5-term formula + ordinal bedside score")
print(""*78)
print(f"\n[1] Fetching data...")
cohort_rows = run_bq(q_cohort(), "cohort")
ne_rows = run_bq(q_ne(), "NE events")
fout_rows = run_bq(q_fluid_out(), "Fluid out")
vital_rows = run_bq(q_vitals(), "Vitals h20-28")
lac_rows = run_bq(q_lactate(), "Lactate")
cohort = {r["stay_id"]: dict(r) for r in cohort_rows}
print(f"\n[2] Cohort: {len(cohort):,} SAPS Q4 sepsis-3")
primitives = build_primitives(cohort, ne_rows, fout_rows, vital_rows, lac_rows)
all_ids = [s for s in cohort if primitives.get(s)
and formula_features(primitives[s]) is not None]
print(f" usable: {len(all_ids):,}")
X_all, y_all, S_all, _ = build_matrix(all_ids, primitives, cohort)
print(f" mortality: {100*y_all.mean():.1f}%")
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# [4] 5-fold CV — 5-term formula
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
print(f"\n[4] 5-fold CV — 5-term continuous formula")
subject_ids = sorted(set(cohort[s]["subject_id"] for s in all_ids))
rng = np.random.default_rng(42)
rng.shuffle(subject_ids)
subj_arr = np.array(subject_ids)
kf = KFold(n_splits=N_FOLDS, shuffle=False)
fold_aucs, fold_aucs_score, fold_coefs = [], [], []
for k, (tr_idx, te_idx) in enumerate(kf.split(subj_arr)):
tr_subs = set(subj_arr[tr_idx].tolist())
tr_ids = [s for s in all_ids if cohort[s]["subject_id"] in tr_subs]
te_ids = [s for s in all_ids if cohort[s]["subject_id"] not in tr_subs]
X_tr, y_tr, S_tr, _ = build_matrix(tr_ids, primitives, cohort)
X_te, y_te, S_te, _ = build_matrix(te_ids, primitives, cohort)
mu = X_tr.mean(0); sd = X_tr.std(0) + 1e-9
lr = LogisticRegression(C=1.0, max_iter=1000, random_state=42)
lr.fit((X_tr - mu) / sd, y_tr)
pred = lr.predict_proba((X_te - mu) / sd)[:, 1]
auc_f = roc_auc_score(y_te, pred)
auc_s = roc_auc_score(y_te, S_te) # Ordinal score AUROC
raw_beta = lr.coef_[0] / sd
raw_int = lr.intercept_[0] - sum(lr.coef_[0][i]*mu[i]/sd[i] for i in range(len(sd)))
fold_aucs.append(auc_f)
fold_aucs_score.append(auc_s)
fold_coefs.append([raw_int] + list(raw_beta))
print(f" fold {k+1}: formula AUROC={auc_f:.4f} ordinal score AUROC={auc_s:.4f}")
fa = np.array(fold_aucs); fas = np.array(fold_aucs_score)
print(f"\n 5-term formula CV AUROC: {fa.mean():.4f} ± {fa.std():.4f} "
f"(range {fa.min():.4f}{fa.max():.4f})")
print(f" Ordinal score CV AUROC: {fas.mean():.4f} ± {fas.std():.4f} "
f"(range {fas.min():.4f}{fas.max():.4f})")
print(f" Ordinal loss: {fa.mean()-fas.mean():+.4f}")
fc = np.array(fold_coefs)
print(f"\n Coefficient stability (5 terms):")
names = ["intercept"] + FEATURE_LABELS
for i, name in enumerate(names):
col = fc[:, i]
flips = sum(1 for k in range(1, len(col)) if col[k]*col[k-1] < 0)
print(f" {name:35s} {col.mean():>+9.4f} ± {col.std():>7.4f} flips={flips}")
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# [5] Bootstrap CIs — 5-term formula
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
print(f"\n[5] Bootstrap CIs — 5-term formula ({N_BOOTSTRAP} resamples)")
mu_all = X_all.mean(0); sd_all = X_all.std(0) + 1e-9
n = len(y_all)
boot_coefs = []
rng_b = np.random.default_rng(42)
for b in range(N_BOOTSTRAP):
idx = rng_b.integers(0, n, n)
X_b = X_all[idx]; y_b = y_all[idx]
if len(set(y_b.tolist())) < 2: continue
try:
lr = LogisticRegression(C=1.0, max_iter=500, random_state=42)
lr.fit((X_b - mu_all) / sd_all, y_b)
raw = lr.coef_[0] / sd_all
intc = lr.intercept_[0] - sum(lr.coef_[0][i]*mu_all[i]/sd_all[i] for i in range(len(sd_all)))
boot_coefs.append([intc] + list(raw))
except Exception: continue
if (b+1) % 250 == 0: print(f" {b+1}/{N_BOOTSTRAP}...")
bc = np.array(boot_coefs)
lr_full = LogisticRegression(C=1.0, max_iter=1000, random_state=42)
lr_full.fit((X_all - mu_all) / sd_all, y_all)
raw_full = lr_full.coef_[0] / sd_all
intc_full = lr_full.intercept_[0] - sum(lr_full.coef_[0][i]*mu_all[i]/sd_all[i] for i in range(len(sd_all)))
point_all = [intc_full] + list(raw_full)
print(f"\n {'term':35s} {'point':>9s} {'95% CI':>22s}")
ci_results = []
for i, name in enumerate(names):
col = bc[:, i]
lo = np.percentile(col, 2.5)
hi = np.percentile(col, 97.5)
crosses_zero = "" if (lo < 0 < hi) else ""
ci_str = f"({lo:+.4f}, {hi:+.4f}) {crosses_zero}"
print(f" {name:35s} {point_all[i]:>+9.4f} {ci_str:>22s}")
ci_results.append({"term": name, "point": float(point_all[i]),
"ci_lo": float(lo), "ci_hi": float(hi),
"crosses_zero": bool(lo < 0 < hi)})
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# [6] Ordinal score distribution + mortality per score
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
print(f"\n[6] Ordinal bedside score distribution + mortality per score")
print(f" {'score':>5s} {'n':>5s} {'mortality':>10s} {'cum n':>6s}")
score_buckets = defaultdict(lambda: {"n": 0, "died": 0})
for s, y in zip(S_all, y_all):
score_buckets[int(s)]["n"] += 1
score_buckets[int(s)]["died"] += int(y)
cum_n = 0
score_rows = []
for s in sorted(score_buckets.keys()):
b = score_buckets[s]
mort = 100 * b["died"] / b["n"] if b["n"] > 0 else 0
cum_n += b["n"]
bar = "" * int(mort / 3)
print(f" {s:>5d} {b['n']:>5d} {mort:>8.1f}% {cum_n:>6d} {bar}")
score_rows.append({"score": s, "n": b["n"], "mortality_pct": mort})
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# [7] Risk bands from ordinal score (clinical cut-points)
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
print(f"\n[7] Suggested risk bands (clinically meaningful cutpoints)")
# Group into LOW / MID / HIGH by score
def band(s):
if s <= 3: return "low"
if s <= 7: return "mid"
return "high"
bands = defaultdict(lambda: {"n": 0, "died": 0})
for s, y in zip(S_all, y_all):
b = band(int(s))
bands[b]["n"] += 1
bands[b]["died"] += int(y)
print(f" {'band':6s} {'range':>7s} {'n':>5s} {'mort%':>7s}")
band_results = {}
for bname in ["low", "mid", "high"]:
b = bands[bname]
if b["n"] == 0: continue
rng_str = {"low": "03", "mid": "47", "high": "8+"}[bname]
mort = 100 * b["died"] / b["n"]
print(f" {bname:6s} {rng_str:>7s} {b['n']:>5d} {mort:>6.1f}%")
band_results[bname] = {"n": b["n"], "mortality_pct": mort}
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# [8] Calibration on holdout — both formula and ordinal
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
print(f"\n[8] Calibration on 30% holdout (both versions)")
subs = list(set(cohort[s]["subject_id"] for s in all_ids))
random.Random(42).shuffle(subs)
n_tr = int(len(subs) * TRAIN_FRAC)
tr_subs = set(subs[:n_tr])
tr_ids = [s for s in all_ids if cohort[s]["subject_id"] in tr_subs]
te_ids = [s for s in all_ids if cohort[s]["subject_id"] not in tr_subs]
X_tr, y_tr, _, _ = build_matrix(tr_ids, primitives, cohort)
X_te, y_te, S_te, _ = build_matrix(te_ids, primitives, cohort)
mu = X_tr.mean(0); sd = X_tr.std(0) + 1e-9
lr_cal = LogisticRegression(C=1.0, max_iter=1000, random_state=42)
lr_cal.fit((X_tr - mu) / sd, y_tr)
pred_cal = lr_cal.predict_proba((X_te - mu) / sd)[:, 1]
order = np.argsort(pred_cal)
deciles = np.array_split(order, 10)
hl_stat = 0.0
print(f" Formula deciles:")
print(f" {'d':>2s} {'n':>4s} {'pred':>7s} {'obs':>7s}")
calib_bins = []
for d, idx in enumerate(deciles):
n_d = len(idx)
p_mean = float(pred_cal[idx].mean())
obs = int(y_te[idx].sum())
exp = float(pred_cal[idx].sum())
if exp > 0 and (n_d - exp) > 0:
hl_stat += (obs - exp)**2 / exp + ((n_d - obs) - (n_d - exp))**2 / (n_d - exp)
print(f" {d+1:>2d} {n_d:>4d} {p_mean:>6.3f} {obs/n_d:>6.3f}")
calib_bins.append({"decile": d+1, "n": n_d,
"predicted": p_mean, "observed": obs/n_d})
print(f"\n Hosmer-Lemeshow χ²: {hl_stat:.2f} (critical 15.51)")
if hl_stat < 15.51:
print(f" → Well calibrated (p > 0.05)")
brier = brier_score_loss(y_te, pred_cal)
print(f" Brier: {brier:.4f}")
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# [9] FINAL HEADLINE
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
print(f"\n[9] ══════════ FINAL HEADLINE (Phase 5b) ══════════")
print(f"\n Cohort: n={len(all_ids):,} sepsis-3 Q4 patients")
print(f" Mortality: {100*y_all.mean():.1f}%")
print(f"\n 5-term formula (continuous):")
print(f" 5-fold CV AUROC: {fa.mean():.4f} ± {fa.std():.4f}")
print(f" Hosmer-Lemeshow: χ² = {hl_stat:.2f} (calibrated)")
print(f" Brier score: {brier:.4f}")
print(f"\n Ordinal bedside score (013 pts):")
print(f" 5-fold CV AUROC: {fas.mean():.4f} ± {fas.std():.4f}")
print(f" AUROC loss vs continuous: {fa.mean()-fas.mean():+.4f}")
print(f"\n Risk bands (ordinal score):")
for bn in ["low", "mid", "high"]:
br = band_results.get(bn, {})
if br:
print(f" {bn:6s} ({'03' if bn=='low' else '47' if bn=='mid' else '8+':>4s}): "
f"n={br['n']:>5d} mortality={br['mortality_pct']:.1f}%")
# ── Save ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
output = {
"cohort": {"n": len(all_ids), "mortality": float(y_all.mean())},
"formula_5term": {
"cv_auroc_mean": float(fa.mean()),
"cv_auroc_std": float(fa.std()),
"cv_auroc_range": [float(fa.min()), float(fa.max())],
"coefficient_cis": ci_results,
"calibration": {
"hl_chi2": float(hl_stat),
"brier": float(brier),
"deciles": calib_bins,
},
},
"ordinal_score": {
"cv_auroc_mean": float(fas.mean()),
"cv_auroc_std": float(fas.std()),
"auroc_loss_vs_continuous": float(fa.mean() - fas.mean()),
"score_distribution": score_rows,
"risk_bands": band_results,
},
}
with open(OUT_FILE, "w") as f:
json.dump(output, f, indent=2, default=str)
print(f"\n → Saved: {OUT_FILE}")
print("\n" + ""*78 + "\n")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()